What happens to my money after I die?

February 7, 2024

By Guerra Wealth Advisors

What would you do if today were your last day on Earth? You’d probably want to spend it blowing your retirement accounts on a fancy dinner, but have you considered what would happen to every account in your name?

Welcome to a conversation that might not be the most comfortable, but is undeniably crucial. It’s a topic often pushed to the sidelines, yet there are many risks when unprepared. Let’s delve into the complexities of managing your financial legacy and ensure that your hard-earned money reaches the right hands.

From retirement accounts through work to traditional IRAs, savings accounts, checking accounts, and perhaps even crypto or real estate holdings – imagine the challenges your family would face trying to navigate ownership of these funds.

Understanding the importance of beneficiaries for your retirement accounts:

Most people are unaware that each of these accounts should have designated beneficiaries. However, a reality check reveals that almost half of the individuals we encounter either lack assigned beneficiaries or, more alarmingly, have the wrong beneficiaries named.

The critical issue comes up when incorrect beneficiaries are assigned, causing your funds to undergo a legal process called probate. This court-driven procedure determines the distribution of your assets, which usually creates significant costs for your family just to gain control of the funds.

Tax complications with inadequate planning:

Beyond the financial hurdles associated with probate, inadequate planning with retirement accounts, such as 401(k)s or IRAs, can lead to tax complications. Without proper knowledge, your family might end up losing a substantial portion—up to 50%—of the funds to the IRS when withdrawn.

Understanding the various types of beneficiary designations is crucial. There are primary and contingent beneficiaries, allowing you to specify not only who receives the funds but also in what proportion. This becomes especially important if you have dependents relying on these funds for their future financial security.

A cautionary tale of poor planning:

Let’s delve into a real-life scenario that unfolded at our firm. A husband passed away, leaving half of his accounts to his two children and the remaining half to his wife. What seemed like a fair distribution on paper turned problematic when the wife needed access to the other half, which caused tension between the children and their mother. To complicate matters further, the fund transfer triggered a taxable event for the children, which lead to unexpected tax obligations on the moved-over money.

This scenario highlights the potential pitfalls of insufficient planning and the importance of having a strategic plan in place. Collaborating with a knowledgeable Wealth Advisor ensures that your funds are distributed correctly. Minimize the chances of family tension and unexpected financial burdens.

In conclusion, contemplating the fate of your retirement accounts after you are gone might not be the most uplifting topic, but it is undoubtedly one of the most responsible discussions you can have. Take proactive steps to designate beneficiaries while working with professionals to craft a strategic plan to safeguards your family’s financial future. Ensure that your legacy remains a source of support rather than friction.

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